Right atrial inversion

Right atrial inversion – (collapse)


Minimum ————- ml of pericardial fluid is enough to cause circumferential effusion


[A] 50
[B] 100
[C] 200
[D] 250



RA inversion time index of at least ——– is associated with clinically evident tamponade


[A] 0.11

[B] 0.22

[C] 0.33

[D] 0.44



RA inversion time index


RA inversion time index – readily calculated as number of frames during which the right atrium is inverted
divided by number of frames per cardiac cycle


RA inversion time index of at least 0.33 is associated with clinically evident
tamponade (100% specificity, 95% sensitivity)



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