Basic Cardiology – VII
Contents
- 1 Which of the following gives 'ace of spades' appearance ?
- 2 Giant cannon waves in JVP seen in -
- 3 Cannon A waves are seen in all of the following conditions EXCEPT-
- 4 In JVP passive filling of the right atrium is represented by?
- 5 In JVP missing A waves indicates -
- 6 “Frog sign” during narrow QRS complex tachycardia has been considered to be particularly helpful in making the diagnosis of -
- 7 Frog sign is seen in -
- 8 Which of the following shows Chest X-Ray with “egg-shaped” heart ?
- 9 "Box shape" Heart - on a frontal chest radiograph seen in -
- 10 Which is the Most common type of TAPVR -
Which of the following gives 'ace of spades' appearance ?
Apical hypertrophic cardiomyopathy - left ventricular wall thickening is predominantly confined to the apex giving a characteristic 'ace of spades' appearance
Giant cannon waves in JVP seen in -
Giant cannon waves occur in complete heart block and ventricular tachycardia -
Cannon A waves are seen in all of the following conditions EXCEPT-
In JVP passive filling of the right atrium is represented by?
JVP - 3 positive deflections are:
- Atrial contraction (A wave)
- Ventricular contraction (C wave)
- Venous passive filling of the right atrium (V wave)
The negative deflections are:
- Atrial relaxation (X wave)
- Emptying of the right atrium (Y wave)
In JVP missing A waves indicates -
Atrial fibrillation -absent 'a' waves in JVP
“Frog sign” during narrow QRS complex tachycardia has been considered to be particularly helpful in making the diagnosis of -
“Frog sign” during narrow QRS complex tachycardia has been considered to be particularly helpful in making the diagnosis of typical AVNRT
Frog sign is seen in -
Canon A waves which occur with AV dissociation result from simultaneous contractions of the atria and ventricles against closed mitral and tricuspid valves
Characteristic flapping or bulging appearance of the neck veins is described as the “Frog sign"
Which of the following shows Chest X-Ray with “egg-shaped” heart ?
CXR
- “Egg-shaped” heart appearance - TGA,
- “Snowman” appearance - TAPVR,
- “Boot-shaped” heart - TOF,
"Box shape" Heart - on a frontal chest radiograph seen in -
"Box shape" Heart - on a frontal chest radiograph - seen in Ebstein anomaly
Which is the Most common type of TAPVR -
TAPVR Classified as 4 types:
{1) supracardiac - most common Type
(2) cardiac,
(3) infracardiac,
(4) mixed - Least common Type
