Urinary tract infection

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Most common cause of Urinary tract infection is

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[A] Pseudomonas
[B] Chlamydia
[C] Escherichia coli
[D] Klebsiella

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All of the following are predisposition for Urinary tract infection EXCEPT

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[A] Diabetes
[B] Circumcision
[C] Urinary catheterization
[D] Large prostate

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Most frequent complaint in men with UTI

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[A] Dysuria
[B] Urinary frequency
[C] Urinary urgency
[D] Hesitancy

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A diagnosed case of UTI develops fever and flank pain indicates progression to development of

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[A] Kidney stone
[B] Malignancy
[C] Stricture
[D] Pyelonephritis

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Asymptomatic bacteriuria (ASB) is defined as ———- CFU/mL in a voided urine specimen without signs or
symptoms attributable to UTI.

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[A] <10⁵
[B] ≥10⁵
[C] <10³
[D] ≥10³

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Which of the following is not consistent with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) surveillance definition of a catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI)?

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[A] Urinary urgency
[B] Suprapubic tenderness
[C] Urine culture with 1 organism with bacterium of >10⁵ CFU/mL [D] Indwelling catheter in place for at least 2 weeks

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The CDC surveillance definition of a CAUTI necessitates
that patients meet the following 3 criteria:

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1. Indwelling catheter in place for more than 2 consecutive days in an inpatient location.
2. Urine culture with no more than 2 organisms present
   and 1 organism with bacterium of >105 CFU/mL.
3. Presence of at least 1 of the following: fever (38
   C),
   suprapubic tenderness, costovertebral angle pain or
   tenderness, urinary urgency, urinary frequency, or dysuria.

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